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The Era of Global Fishing Port 4.0 - International Standards for Digital and Smart Fishing Ports

Digital Smart Fishing Port

The Era of Global Fishing Port 4.0

The Evolutionary Process of the Development of Fishing Ports

Fishing Port 1.0

Traditional Fishing Port (1950s-1980s)
Basic berthing and trading functions

Fishing Port 2.0

Modern Fishing Port (1990s-2010s)
Cold chain logistics and processing facilities

Fishing Port 3.0

Ecological Fishing Port (2010s-2020s)
Environmental Protection and Sustainable Development

Fishing Port 4.0

Digital Smart Fishing Port(2020s-)
Digitalization and intelligence of all elements

International Standard Framework

Guidelines for Smart Fishing Harbors of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO)
Digital Port Specification of the International Maritime Organization (IMO)
ISO 9001/14001/45001Integrated Management System
Standards of the Global Sustainable Seafood Initiative (GSSI)
Indicators for the Digital Transformation of the Blue Economy in the European Union

Ecological Wisdom Standard

Certification System for Carbon Neutral Fishing Harbors
Agreement on the Prevention and Control of Marine Plastic Pollution
Standard for the Proportion of Clean Energy Use
Design Specification for Ecologically Friendly Port Areas
Measures for the Protection of Marine Biodiversity

Digital Technology Standard

System Architecture of the Digital Twin for Fishing Harbors
Data Exchange Protocol for Traceability via Blockchain
5G+Standard for the Full-domain Coverage of Beidou Navigation Satellite System
Ethical Guidelines for the Application of AI Algorithms
Specifications for Network Security and Data Protection

Technical Architecture of Digital Smart Fishing Harbors

Based on the globally leading "six-layer integrated" technical architecture, a digital management platform for all elements of the fishing harbor is constructed to achieve comprehensive intelligence in fishery production, port area operation, market transactions, and ecological protection.

Perception Layer

5G+Beidou full-domain coverage network
Internet of Things (IoT) sensor array
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) Inspection System
Monitoring by Underwater Robot
Access of Satellite Remote Sensing Data

Network Layer

Ocean - wideband communication system
Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite communication network
Edge computing node
Pilot Project of Quantum Communication
Emergency communication support

Data Layer

Fishing Harbor Data Lake Platform
Trusted Deposit Certificate Based on Blockchain
Multi-source data fusion
Spatio-temporal big data management
Registration of Data Assets

Intelligent Layer

Digital Twin Simulation System
AI Analysis and Prediction Model
Intelligent Scheduling Algorithm
Risk Early Warning Engine
Carbon Footprint Tracking System

Security Layer

Blockchain Identity Authentication
Quantum Encrypted Communication
Network Security Protection
Protection of Data Sovereignty
Emergency Response System

Application Layer

Intelligent Fishing Vessel Management System
Traceability Platform for Fishery Catch
Digital Trade Service System
Smart Energy Management Platform
VR/AR Tourist Experience

Satellite technology empowers the marine economy.

Integrate the three major systems of Beidou Navigation, Remote Sensing Observation, and Satellite Communication to construct an integrated "air-space-ground-sea" marine monitoring and service network.

Marine Environment Monitoring

High-resolution Satellite Remote Sensing Monitoring of Fishing Grounds
Retrieval of Sea Surface Temperature and Chlorophyll Concentration
Typhoon Path and Red Tide Disaster Early Warning
Dynamic Assessment of Coastal Water Quality

Ship Communication Service

Beidou-3 Global Short Message Communication
Coverage of the Internet of Things of Low Earth Orbit (LEO) Satellites
Emergency Communication of Tiantong Satellite Phone
Maritime Broadband Internet Access

Intelligent Navigation and Positioning

Centimeter-level high-precision positioning service
Supervision of Electronic Fences and Fishing Prohibited Areas
Automatic Identification System for Ships (AIS)
Three-dimensional Digital Map of the Waterway

Financial technology empowers the fishery port economy.

Build a modern fishery financial service system featuring "industry + finance + technology" to activate the value of the marine economy.

Digital Fishery Finance

Supply Chain Finance Based on Blockchain
Mortgage of Fishing Vessels and Warehouse Receipt Financing
Cross-border Settlement of Digital Currency Electronic Payment (DCEP)
Fishery Insurance Technology Platform

Marine Industry Investment

Issuance and Trading of Blue Bonds
Marine Industry Guidance Fund
Carbon Sink Finance and Ecological Compensation
Aquatic product futures trading

Cross-border Trade Services

RCEPRegional Trade Settlement
Integrated account for domestic and foreign currencies
Facilitation of Trade Financing
Exchange Rate Risk Management